Ancient and yet
always at the height of current fashion: that is Turquoise for you. Its
brilliant sky-blue belongs to the all-time favourite trend colours in the
world of fashion and jewelry.
In many cultures of the Old and New World this gemstone has for thousands
of years been appreciated as a holy stone, a good-luck-charm or a
talisman. It is a virtual "peoples’ gemstone". The oldest proof for this
lies in Egypt, where in tombs from the period around 3000 B.C. there were
found artifacts set with Turquoise. In the ancient Persian Kingdom the
sky-blue gemstones were originally worn around the neck or on the hand as
protection to ward off unnatural death. If the stones changed their
colour, there was an imminent danger for the wearer. However, in the
meantime it has been uncovered that Turquoises may in fact change their
colour, but this reaction is not necessarily an indication of danger
impending. The reason for the colour change is rather the influence of
light, cosmetic products, dust or even the ph-value of the skin, which may
all trigger off chemical responses.
In earlier times Turquoises were sometimes thought responsible for the
material wealth of their bearers. For example, Persian philosopher Al
Kazwini wrote: "The hand wearing a Turquoise and using it as a sealing
stone, will never be poor." Turquoises were loved as ornaments decorating
turbans, often set in a border of pearls, in order to protect the wearer
from the "evil eye". They were used as talismans decorating daggers,
scimitars or the horses’ bridles. Turquoise came to Europe only during the
time of the crusades. And from this period comes the name "Turquoise",
meaning simply "Turkish stone".
Also in South, Middle and North America Turquoise has always been enjoying
a special position among gemstones. For example, the ancient Aztecs in
Mexico used to decorate their ceremonial masks with this stone, a "holy
stone" in their belief. The North American Indians, who are still
producing quite a few pieces of traditional silver jewelry set with
Turquoises today, believed that the gemstone the colour of the sky would
establish a direct connection between the sky and the lakes.
At all times in history Turquoise was worn as protection to ward off the
influence of dark and evil powers. In former times thought to protect
riders and horses from accidental falls, they are nowadays considered the
ideal good-luck stones for aviators, flight staff and other professions
which need special assistance to ward off accidents.
In the contemporary teachings of the Healing Power of Stones, wearing
Turquoise is recommended to solve the problems caused by a depressed
outlook on life. The bright and happy colour is supposed to lend
self-confidence to subdued personalities, and it is also very popular as a
token of friendship, since Turquoise is reputed to be responsible for
faithfulness and reliable relationships.